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• The article discusses the causes, effects and ways to prevent air pollution.
• It highlights that air pollution is caused by burning of fossil fuels, industrial activities and household activities.
• It also explains that air pollution can cause respiratory diseases, global warming, acid rain and other environmental problems.
Overview
This article examines the causes, effects and ways to prevent air pollution. Air pollution is a serious environmental issue that affects human health and the environment as a whole.
Causes of Air Pollution
Air pollution is mainly caused by burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas for power generation and transportation purposes. Industrial activities such as manufacturing of chemicals and use of aerosols also contribute to air pollution. Household activities like burning firewood for cooking or heating can also create pollutants in the atmosphere.
Effects of Air Pollution
Air pollution leads to many health issues due to inhalation of polluted air which can cause respiratory diseases like asthma or lung cancer. It can also lead to global warming through emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere which trap heat energy from the sun resulting in rising temperatures on earth’s surface leading to climate change. Furthermore, it results in acid rain due to release of sulfur dioxide which reacts with water molecules creating sulfuric acid causing damage to plants, animals as well as infrastructure like buildings, roads etc..
Preventing Air Pollution
There are many ways in which we can reduce air pollution including reducing consumption of fossil fuels, switching over from fossil fuel based power plants to renewable sources such as solar or wind energy for electricity production & switching over from conventional vehicles running on petrol/diesel fuel to electric vehicles powered by renewable sources among others. We should also practice green living by adopting measures like planting trees for cleaner environment & composting organic waste materials instead of throwing them away thus preventing air contamination from these materials .
Conclusion
In conclusion, it is important that we take steps towards reducing our contribution towards air pollution in order maintain healthy environment & protect ourselves against its adverse effects on human health & environment at large